Atopic eczema manifests as red, itchy and scaly rash. Sometimes it may form blisters. It appears on legs, arms, hands and face. Scratching only worsens the condition and increases risk of secondary infections. It is very important to moisturize skin properly as this relieves itch.
Atopic dermatitis is not considered as an allergy, but it can be triggered by allergies. The word “atopic”, which is used as synonym for eczema (“atopic dermatitis”) means that the patient is overly susceptible to allergens in his environment. About one third of children with eczema will also have various food allergies. Thus, it is very important to test the child for common food allergies.
For the first time eczema usually manifests in children younger than 5 years. In about 60% cases, this condition appears when the child is younger than 1 year. About half of the children outgrow atopic eczema until they reach adolescence.
It is important to know how to treat eczema in children properly. Dermatologist will prescribe the right treatment, which will include topical ointments and moisturizers. It may also involve topical steroids and oral steroids in severe cases.
